Jazz turnaround licks pdf

Jazz theory and practice module 4 a, b, c the turnaround. New styles of jazz sometimes dictate new harmonic structures. After watching the theory lesson and applying the concepts in context of the jazz standard, you will have a thorough understanding of the 1625 and its usage and application in. This lick outlines a i vi ii v turnaround in the key of bb and uses scale tones, as well as chromatic passing notes, to create a fun to play and interesting sounding phrase that you can quickly get under your fingers with a bebop flavor to it, this lick is inspired by players such as charlie christian, joe pass, johnny smith and other bebop influenced jazz musicians. Play the blues turnarounds regularly so they will be stored in your. Ex 4 delta blues turnaround this example should be played fingerstyle and features the holy grail of the delta blues turnarounds explore the many variations of this lick. In the first bar instead of playing always the chords as a whole as indicated in the tablature, try to pick one or two strings only e. The harmonic minor scale is an efficient choice when you want to improvise over a minor chord in a minor iivi sequence. Jazz theory and practice module 4 a, b, c the turnaround, circles of 5ths, basic blues a. I believe that the song should come first in any kind of music. After establishing the i7 chord with an eighthnote chank, we play a series of intervals that end in an e octave. In the basic 12bar form weve looked at so far, the turnaround begins at bar 9.

You can open the book to any page and just start playing. A few lessons ago, we talked about how to make your licks fit with the chord youre playing over. In the 12bar blues, a common chord progression used to structure just about every blues song every written, soloists typically adjust their playing based on the chord in the background. Click on the buttons below to download the backing track and pdf files. Here is the list of the printable pdf methods with audio files available for download. Learning jazz guitar licks is essential for anyone studying the genre. The reason theres so much discussion around this particular section of. Starting on beat two of this licks opening bar which, of course, is measure 11 in the 12bar cycle, this chromatic descent drops you from the 7 to the 5 d to b, here in the key of e, leading you straight to the v chord b7. Licks are short musical phrases, usually played over the context of a chord or chord progression. Those little two bar chord progressions that pop up at the ends of tunes or in the middle of your solo, leading you back to the top of the form.

Turnaround blues guitar licks blues guitar lessons. Once you understand how turnarounds are designed, you can easily make up your own. Learning licks, or little musical phrases and ideas, can. This leads into the bridge middle section of the song which begins in the key of d minor. Dennis mccumber has been a guitar instructor and performer for more than 20 years. Some of these may be challenging to play at quick tempos. By working jazz guitar licks, you increase your fretboard knowledge and build a strong connection to the jazz tradition at the same time.

How to mix a minor triad with a diminished 7th chord. I f youve spent any time practicing jazz improvisation, chances are youve heard of the turnaround. You should focus on understanding the basic structure and feel. Printable pdf ebook method containing 40 major jazz guitar licks with tab. Theory and harmony instructionals filled with chord construction strategies and applications. The turnaround in the following bb blues begins a bar earlier, with the change to the vi chord in bar 8. But if you want some quick and helpful rewards for your time investment, learning licks is a great way to go. Ive recorded two backing tracks at different speeds to practice over. Drawing on classic blues elements, west coast blues is constructed in a way that is both unique and a joy to listen to this three part lesson series will take a look at improvising over this classic tune using wes montgomery licks although youll be using west coast blues as a vehicle for. The fancy guitar solos should be a compliment to this. An essential part of the repertoire of every blues guitarist is a collection of turnaround licks. Pure or nuril minor, acolium whwwhww cdb6fgas ng cebg pdf. You could describe a turnaround as a musical device that brings a tune back to the start, and while turnarounds are common in the jazz repertoire, theyre probably most associated with the end of a blues progression.

Hip licks is designed to help musicians develop fluency in the jazz language by providing mainstream jazz vocabulary swingboppostbop that nails the changes and lays great on their instrument think of hip licks as a musical reference book, like a dictionary of great licks in all twelve keys, available when you need it. Were in the key of a, playing in shuffleapproved 128 time. In jazz, a turnaround is a passage at the end of a section which leads to the next section. Jazz is an ever evolving language, the established patterns and licks are borrowed, adapted and mutated into new ones. In this lesson i am going to go over 10 variations of this turnaround and discuss how some of the different. In this lesson, we will provide you with licks that you can use right away for playing over. While you may know that its important to practice jazz guitar licks, finding the right lines to work on can be a daunting task. How many jazz improvisers construct a completely original solo. It may be fair to say that most players rely on scales and patterns aka licks, phrase or in more academic circles, formulae.

Measures 56 well play the iv chord, measures 78 is back to the i chord, 9th measure the v chord, 10th measure is the iv chord, and in measures 11 and 12 well go back to the i chord. But if youre not sure what chord progressions you should be learning licks over, look no further. This next section is most often the repetition of the previous section or the entire piece or song the turnaround may lead back to this section either harmonically, as a chord progression, or melodically. If you want to learn a lick that features this chord progression check out this jazz turnaround lick. The above cadence may be applied to a tune in the key of c. A blues turnaround lick is a lick that is custom made to fit over the chords in the last two measures of the standard 12bar blues progression. Chord progression turnaround used in jazz and blues. Also used in blues, the jazz turnaround is a passage, usually 2 measures, applied at the end of a section which leads to the next section or the ending of the tune for harmonic diversity, tritone. An introduction to blues turnarounds, intros and endings. One of wes montgomerys signature tunes, west coast blues, is a captivating take on the blues form. In this turnaround lick, every note comes from the f major blues scale. Get free jazz licks plus watch and listen to great jazz trumpet.

These jazzblues guitar licks from david hamburgers 50 jazzblues licks you must know which offers up some of the baddest, boppingest, funkiest and bluesiest ways to navigate through the stylings of jazzblues. You can also learn some voicings to use over this chord. Turnarounds may of course be used in any key, and with various song forms. Jazz guitar lessons pdf methods with audio files online.

This turnaround begins at bar 11 and continues through bar 12the last two bars of a 12bar blues. Im assuming a little bit of basic knowledge and ability on the guitar. Learning jazz language is one of the most important things we can do as jazz musicians. Heres a free jazz piano lesson on playing a turnaround lick over a i vi ii v i progression. The turnaround the word really provides its own definition.

Harmonicstyle turnarounds come from the jazz influence. These kinds of progressions are quite common, having been in use for centuries, though they weren. For a comping lesson with all of these progressions, refer to the jazz guitar blues comping page w video and pdf. He holds a bachelors degree in music education from the college of saint rose. The project is influenced by outstanding musicians including charlie parker, bill evans, joe pass, clifford brown and others. Turnarounds applications and examples for jazz guitar. The jazz turnaround or i vi7 ii v is a very common and useful progression to learn after you have checked out some basic ii v i lines.

The jazz standard lessons in this course all have a focus on improvised introductions and give specific guidance on manipulating and enhancing the 1625 progression. Turnaround variations 17 exercises for guitar jazz guitar lick. Blues turnaround licks are played at the end of a 12 bar blues progression as it turns around back to the start of the next 12 bars. Learning jazz language can happen in a lot of different ways. The most common type of blues turnaround riff is one that employs the simple descending line in figure 1. I hope youve found these 5 jazz blues progressions helpful. The goal of a turnaround progression is to lead back to the beginning of a section, or the piece most often to the tonic chord, so the harmonic progression usually. Play the 12 bar blues sequence a couple of times and incorporate a different blues turnaround at the end of each section. Well, its the last two bars in a verse of twelvebar blues. The i vi ii v is one of the most common turnaround chord progressions in jazz. Jazz patterns and licks learn some new ones, improve the.

In this video i will go over some basic material to use on a turnaround. How to play turnaround blues licks with pictures wikihow. This is normal, because the notes are positioned differently in the minor pentatonic scale then in the major pentatonic scale. Dennis performs regularly in the new york city area with various rock, blues, and funk bands, and occasionally as a classical soloist. With the right tools youll be able to get a grip on fresh melodic and harmonic approaches for chord changes and transitions. Blues turnarounds are an extremely important part of the blues form. Blues turnaround licks learning to play the guitar. This jazz guitar lesson explains how to play the harmonic minor scale on guitar and provides some guitar diagrams, scale charts and jazz guitar licks to master it. Learn 141 jazz guitar licks over common chords and chord. Jazz chords, scales and arpeggios and then demonstrate how. Playing and improvising acoustic blues doug young acoustic blues workshop notes q 96 our goal is to be able to play a simple, but effective solo blues guitar piece, hopefully with some improvisation. Blues turnarounds, by pete farrugia ba hons, dip mus. Playing the right things at the right time, especially in the turnaround, can take your blues playing from hacky to authentic in no time.

When soloing over the last 12 bars of a 12 bar blues you can just play minor pentatonic licks however playing a turnaround lick will help to outline the chord changes allowing others to hear where you are in the tune. Turnaround jazz lick that uses the b9 on v7 chords. This turnaround is often used in jazz songs to add variety. Introduction to blues turnarounds the practice room. In this video i will go over some basic material to use on a. Listening to jazz, learning solos by ear, or learning jazz standards. Blues turnarounds for guitar fundamental changes music. This iii vi ii v7 i jazz turnaround lands on the b9 of the v7 chord making it want to lean to the next chord change. A turnaround progression is a series of chords whose most important characteristic is to circle back to the starting point, allowing the music to continue on rather seamlessly. Download the essential secrets of songwriting 6 ebook bundle.